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Pass the Japan licence conversion test (外免切替)

Since 1 October 2025 the written check has 50 true-or-false questions and you need 45 right. Practise in your own language with original questions written from Japan's official rules of the road.

Start the free 10-question test No sign-up. 3 minutes.

Take a full 50-question mock →

42.8%passed the written check (Oct–Dec 2025)92.5% in 2024
13.1%passed the driving test (Oct–Dec 2025)30.4% in 2024

Source: National Public Safety Commission press conference, 5 March 2026.

How the written check works now

  • 50 questions in sentences (no pictures).
  • Answer each one true (○) or false (×).
  • 30 minutes.
  • Pass mark: 45 correct (90%).
  • Offered in many languages; which ones depends on the centre.

Why people fail now

The questions use small traps: one word like “always”, an exception, or an exact number (5 m, 30 m, 3 seconds). Getting 9 out of 10 right is not enough if you guess on the hard ones. Practise until you are scoring 48 or more.

What you get

Full timed mocks

50 questions, 30 minutes, 45 to pass, just like the real check. New questions each time.

Your language

Vietnamese, Chinese, Nepali, Indonesian, Burmese, Portuguese, Tagalog, English and Japanese. Switch any time.

Clear explanations

Every answer explains the rule, the number to remember and the trap.

Driving test guides

Test centre pages: published courses, the points examiners deduct, and the steps on the day.

Practise by topic

Driving test guides by test centre

Licence conversion test centres →

Driving test: where people lose points

  1. Not checking the blind spot (turn your head) before moving off, changing lanes and turning.
  2. Left turns: not moving close to the left edge first, then turning slowly along the edge of the intersection.
  3. Right turns: not moving close to the centre line beforehand, or not turning just inside the centre of the intersection (wait there for oncoming traffic).
  4. At a stop sign (止まれ): not stopping completely at the stop line, then stopping again where you can see.
  5. Signalling late: signal 30 m before a turn, 3 seconds before a lane change.
  6. Crossings: not slowing down or not stopping for a pedestrian who may cross.
  7. Railway crossings: not stopping before the crossing and checking left and right with the window open.

Simple prices

One payment. No automatic renewal. Pay by card, Apple Pay or Google Pay.

30-day pass

¥2,980

Enough for most people

  • Unlimited 50-question mocks
  • Topic practice for all 20 topics
  • Mistake review
  • All 9 languages
  • Test-centre driving guides

90-day pass

¥4,980

If your test date is later, or you also need time for the driving test

  • Unlimited 50-question mocks
  • Topic practice for all 20 topics
  • Mistake review
  • All 9 languages
  • Test-centre driving guides

Cards (Visa, Mastercard, JCB, Amex), Apple Pay, Google Pay. Japanese debit and prepaid Visa cards usually work too.

Take one full 50-question mock free first — no sign-up. Try a full 50-question mock free →

Questions

How many questions are in the licence conversion written check now?
Since 1 October 2025 there are 50 questions written as sentences (the picture questions were removed). You have 30 minutes and need 45 correct (90%) to go on to the driving test.
Are these the real test questions?
No. Real questions are not published. Every question here is an original practice question written from Japan's official rules of the road (the National Police Agency's 交通の教則), in the same true-or-false style.
Which languages can I practise in?
English, Japanese, Vietnamese, Chinese, Nepali, Indonesian, Burmese, Portuguese and Tagalog. You can switch language at any time. Which languages the real check offers depends on the test centre.
What happens if I pass the written check but fail the driving test?
Under the National Police Agency rules, if you apply again within 6 months of passing the written check you do not have to take it again. Check with your test centre.
I don't have a credit card. Can I pay?
You can pay with Apple Pay or Google Pay, and most Japanese debit cards and prepaid Visa or Mastercard cards work like a credit card. Payment is once only; there is no automatic renewal.
Is my country exempt from the tests?
Licences from about 29 countries and regions (for example the UK, Australia, Germany, France, South Korea and Taiwan) are exempt from both checks. Licences from Vietnam, China, Nepal, Indonesia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Brazil and most other countries are not. Check the official list on your police website.
Is this legal or immigration advice?
No. This site helps you practise. For your own case, follow the official page of your prefecture's police and the test centre's instructions.